Inarguably, the political system in the UK is one of the most intriguing and unique in the world. Predominantly a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy, the country’s political framework is shaped by a fascinating blend of age-old customs and contemporary norms. At the heart of this system is the Queen, who despite having limited powers, encapsulates the long-standing traditions that have molded UK’s political history.
This admirable strength of the system is mirrored in its institutions. The UK Parliament, often hailed as the Mother of Parliaments, is an iconic institution revered for its unwavering commitment to democratic principles. By contrast, the House of Commons and House of Lords represent the nation’s bicameral legislative assembly possessing different yet crucial roles in law-making. Each has a distinctive function and structure, contributing symbiotically to the nation’s governance.
The exploration of UK politics would be incomplete without acknowledging its vibrant party system. The Labour and Conservative parties have traditionally dominated the political landscape, though other parties such as Liberal Democrats and Green Party have made significant strides.
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